VA Healthcare Enrollment Guide
VA healthcare is separate from TRICARE. Many veterans qualify for free or low-cost healthcare through the VA — even without a disability rating. Here is how to enroll and what to expect.
Who Is Eligible?
Most veterans who served on active duty and were discharged under conditions other than dishonorable are eligible. You do not need a disability rating to enroll, though your rating affects your priority group and copay amounts.
- ✓Served 24+ continuous months of active duty (post-9/7/1980 enlistees)
- ✓Discharged under honorable or general conditions
- ✓Combat veterans get 5 years of free VA healthcare after separation (regardless of rating)
- ✓Veterans with service-connected conditions are always eligible for related care
How to Enroll
Apply using VA Form 10-10EZ. You can apply three ways:
Online
Apply at VA.govBy Phone
Call 877-222-8387
Mon-Fri, 8am-8pm ET
In Person
Visit your local VA medical center
Documents needed: DD-214, Social Security number, income information (for means test), and insurance information (if any).
Priority Groups (1-8)
50%+ service-connected disability, or unemployable due to service-connected condition
No copays
30-40% service-connected disability
No copays
10-20% service-connected disability, former POWs, Purple Heart recipients, Medal of Honor recipients
No copays
Catastrophically disabled (not service-connected)
No copays
Non-service-connected veterans and non-compensable 0% veterans with income below VA threshold, or receiving VA pension
No copays for most care
Certain conditions: 0% compensable, Agent Orange exposure, Gulf War illness, PACT Act toxic exposures, Combat veterans within 5 years of discharge
Varies by sub-group
Income above VA threshold but below geographic index, agree to copays
Reduced copays
Income above VA geographic index, agree to copays
Full copays
Community Care (MISSION Act)
If the VA cannot provide timely or nearby care, you may be eligible to see civilian providers paid for by the VA under the MISSION Act Community Care program.
You may qualify if:
- ✓You need a service the VA does not provide
- ✓You live more than a 30-minute drive from a VA facility
- ✓Wait times exceed 20 days (primary/mental health) or 28 days (specialty care)
- ✓It is in your best medical interest
Important: You must get a referral from your VA provider first. Do not go to a civilian provider without authorization or you may be responsible for the full cost.
Dental & Vision Benefits
Dental
- ●100% service-connected disability or T&P: Free comprehensive dental care through the VA
- ●Service-connected dental condition: Free treatment for the specific condition
- ●Former POWs: Free comprehensive dental care
- ●All other enrolled veterans: Can purchase the VA Dental Insurance Program (VADIP) at reduced premiums
Vision
- ●Routine eye exams are available to all enrolled veterans
- ●Eyeglasses are provided free if you have a service-connected vision condition, are 10%+ rated, or meet certain criteria
- ●Low-vision rehabilitation services available at select VA facilities
Urgent & Emergency Care
In a life-threatening emergency, always call 911 or go to the nearest ER. The VA will cover emergency care at non-VA facilities in most situations for enrolled veterans.
Urgent Care
Enrolled veterans can visit approved urgent care facilities (walk-in clinics) without prior VA authorization. You are allowed 3 urgent care visits per calendar year at in-network community providers. Copays may apply depending on your priority group.
VA Nurse Hotline
Call 844-698-2311 24/7 to speak with a VA nurse for medical advice, help deciding if you need urgent care, or connecting with your VA care team.
Telehealth & VA Video Connect
The VA offers telehealth appointments for primary care, mental health, and many specialty services. You can connect from home using VA Video Connect on your phone, tablet, or computer.
- ✓Available for most appointment types including mental health and primary care
- ✓Download the VA Health and Benefits app for scheduling and messaging
- ✓Prescription refills available through My HealtheVet or the VA app
Find Your Nearest VA Facility
Use the VA facility locator to find hospitals, clinics, and Vet Centers near you.
VA Facility Locator